just in case
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb: Used to indicate that an action is taken as a precaution against a possible future event or need. It means "as a precaution" or "if it should happen that."
Usage
This adverb modifies an entire clause, explaining the reason for a preparatory action. It is typically used at the end of a sentence or clause.
Examples
- I'll take an umbrella, just in case.
- She packed extra batteries just in case.
- I wrote down his number, just in case I forget it.
- We should leave early, just in case there is traffic.
Advanced Usage
- "Just in case" can sometimes introduce a subordinate clause, though it is more common for the clause to be implied.
- I brought my passport, just in case (I need it).
- It can be used to soften a request or suggestion by framing it as a precaution.
- You might want to save the document, just in case.
Variants and Related Words
- In case (conjunction): Used to introduce a clause stating the circumstance one is preparing for.
- Take a map in case you get lost.
- As a precaution / precautionary (adjective/adverb): More formal synonyms.
Synonyms
- As a precaution
- For safety's sake
- To be on the safe side
Related Phrases
- Better safe than sorry: This idiom expresses a similar idea of taking precautionary action. "Just in case" is often the practical application of this principle.
- I'll lock the door—better safe than sorry. / I'll lock the door, just in case.
Adverb
- if there happens to be need
- in case of trouble call 911
- I have money, just in case